The temporomandibular joints (TMJ) are the joints and jaw muscles used to open and close your mouth. They are located on either side of your head and include muscles, ligaments and the jawbone. The TMJ is used to chew, speak and swallow. They are also used to move the lower jaw forward, backward and side to side. Jaw joints have a disc between the ball and socket. The disc cushions the load of the joint movement while allowing the jaw to rotate, glide or open widely. Any problem that hinders these muscles, ligaments, discs and bones from functioning properly can result in temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD).

Signs & Symptoms of TMJ Disorders

Common symptoms of TMJ dysfunction include:

  • Tenderness in the face, jaw joint, neck, shoulders or ear area when chewing, speaking or opening the mouth wide
  • Issues when trying to open the mouth wide
  • Jaws that lock in the open or closed mouth position
  • Clicking, popping or grating sounds in the TMJ when chewing or opening and closing the mouth
  • A tired feeling in the face
  • Trouble chewing
  • A sudden uncomfortable bite
  • Swelling on the side of the face

Dr. Michael Wilhite provides TMJ treatment in Davidson, North Carolina, to relieve discomfort, improve your oral health and function, and restore your quality of life. Contact Davidson Cosmetic & Family Dentistry today at 704-987-2277 to learn more and schedule your consultation with our dentist to learn more about your treatment options and discover which type of treatment is right for you.

Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Dysfunction Treatment FAQs

What is TMJ dysfunction?

TMJ dysfunction refers to problems involving the jaw joints and surrounding muscles. These issues can affect how your jaw moves and feels. Our dentist may evaluate TMJ dysfunction when patients experience pain, tension, clicking, or limited jaw movement.

What are the symptoms of TMJ dysfunction?

Symptoms may include jaw pain, headaches, facial soreness, clicking or popping, ear-related discomfort, and trouble opening or closing the mouth comfortably. Our dentist can assess these symptoms and determine whether TMJ treatment may be needed.

How is TMJ dysfunction treated?

TMJ dysfunction treatment depends on the cause of the problem and your symptoms. Our dentist may recommend an occlusal guard, BOTOX®, bite adjustment strategies, or other conservative therapies to reduce strain and improve jaw comfort and function.

What are the benefits of TMJ dysfunction treatment?

TMJ treatment can help reduce jaw pain, muscle tension, headaches, and bite-related discomfort while improving everyday function. Our dentist and team focus on relieving stress on the jaw system and creating a personalized plan that supports long-term comfort.